{"id":1120,"date":"2018-10-04T16:12:29","date_gmt":"2018-10-04T16:12:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/freerohingyacoalition.org\/en\/?p=1120"},"modified":"2018-10-04T16:24:25","modified_gmt":"2018-10-04T16:24:25","slug":"open-letter-to-indian-prime-minister-to-shri-narendra-modi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/freerohingyacoalition.org\/en\/open-letter-to-indian-prime-minister-to-shri-narendra-modi\/","title":{"rendered":"Harn Yawnghwe: A Personal Letter to Indian PM Modi on &#8220;India&#8217;s Complicity in Genocide&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>Shri Narendra Modi<\/div>\r\n<div>Prime Minister<\/div>\r\n<div>New Delhi, India<\/div>\r\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div>HE Rajnath Singh&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div>Home Minister<\/div>\r\n<div>New Delhi, India&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\r\n\r\nHE Vikras Swarup,\r\n<div>High Commissioner of India to Canada<\/div>\r\n<div>Ottawa, Canada<\/div>\r\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div>Mr Prime Minister and Your Excellencies,<\/div>\r\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div>Namaskaram. Sarvesham shantir bhavatu.<\/div>\r\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div>I heard with alarm yesterday 3 October 2018, that India has started deporting to Myanmar, the first seven of 40,000 Rohingyas refugees seeking asylum in India in the face of the ongoing genocide of the Rohingya people in Myanmar.<\/div>\r\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div><a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-myanmar-rohingya-india\/india-in-a-first-sends-seven-rohingya-for-deportation-to-myanmar-idUSKCN1MD0ZJ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-myanmar-rohingya-india\/india-in-a-first-sends-seven-rohingya-for-deportation-to-myanmar-idUSKCN1MD0ZJ<\/a><\/div>\r\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div>May I bring to your attention that you personally and the Government of India may be held accountable for the Rohingya genocide in Myanmar as per the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of&nbsp;Genocide&nbsp;that was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on 9 December 1948, and ratified by India on 27 August 1959.<\/div>\r\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div>Article 3 of the Convention&nbsp;defines the crimes that can be punished under the convention: (a) Genocide; (b) Conspiracy to commit genocide; (c) Direct and public incitement to commit genocide; (d) Attempt to commit genocide; (e) Complicity in genocide.&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div>The UN\u2019s Special Rapporteur on racism, Ms Tendayi Achiume, has said,&nbsp;\u201cGiven the ethnic identity of the men, this is a flagrant denial of their right to protection and could amount to refoulement. The Indian government has an international legal obligation to fully acknowledge the institutionalized discrimination, persecution, hate and gross human rights violations these people have faced in their country of origin and provide them the necessary protection.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div><a href=\"https:\/\/thewire.in\/rights\/united-nations-india-deport-rohingya-myanmar\">https:\/\/thewire.in\/rights\/united-nations-india-deport-rohingya-myanmar<\/a><\/div>\r\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div>You may be aware, that on 20 September 2018, the Canadian government and Parliament unanimously voted to recognize the Rohingya Genocide:<\/div>\r\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/cafreeland\/status\/1042863152113831936\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/twitter.com\/cafreeland\/status\/1042863152113831936<\/a>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/globalnews.ca\/news\/4470455\/canada-declares-myanmar-rohingya-genocide\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/globalnews.ca\/news\/4470455\/canada-declares-myanmar-rohingya-genocide\/<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div>\r\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\r\n\r\nAnd on 27 Sep 2018, the UN Human Rights Council resolved to set up an<span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">&nbsp;\u201cindependent mechanism\u201d that will collect and analyze evidence of the \u201cmost serious international crimes\u201d against the Rohingyas and prepare dossiers that will make it easier for prosecutors to bring cases to trial in national, regional or international courts.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<div>\r\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/09\/27\/world\/asia\/myanmar-un-human-rights.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/09\/27\/world\/asia\/myanmar-un-human-rights.html<\/a>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div>In light of these decisions, it is very unwise for India to be deporting the Rohingyas. It will unnecessarily make India an international pariah.&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div>Reporting in March 2018, the UN Independent International Fact Finding Mission found patterns of gross human rights violations and abuses committed in Kachin, Rakhine (Rohingya) and Shan States that \u201cundoubtedly amount to the gravest crimes under international law\u201d and called for an investigation and prosecution for genocide, as well as for crimes against humanity and war crimes.<\/div>\r\n<div><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/EN\/HRBodies\/HRC\/Pages\/NewsDetail.aspx?NewsID=23475&amp;LangID=E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><br class=\"gmail-Apple-interchange-newline\">https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/EN\/HRBodies\/HRC\/Pages\/NewsDetail.aspx?NewsID=23475&amp;LangID=E<\/a><\/div>\r\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div>Even if the United Nations Security Council, the UN Human Rights Council or the International Criminal Court do not act, there is sufficient evidence available and individuals in countries with Universal Jurisdiction will be applying to their local courts to have those responsible and those complicit in the Rohingya genocide arrested and tried.&nbsp;Canada is one of the countries that has defined these international crimes in its laws and is one of the top ten countries in the world with an independent judiciary. This has already happened to Aung San Suu Kyi in Australia in March 2018. She was not arrested only because the Australian Attorney-General intervened.&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div><a href=\"http:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/radio\/programs\/am\/australian-lawyers-to-attempt-to-prosecute-aung-san-suu-kyi\/9558646\">http:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/radio\/programs\/am\/australian-lawyers-to-attempt-to-prosecute-aung-san-suu-kyi\/9558646<\/a><\/div>\r\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div>I am very proud to be a Canadian. But I was born in Myanmar. My father Sao Shwe Thaike, the first President of independent Burma in 1948 and my mother, the Mahadevi of Yawnghwe, were friends with the Nehru family and I have always looked up to India as one of the most advanced countries and the largest democracy in the world. It would be a great shame if India were to be found complicit in the latest genocide taking place in the world today.<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div>\r\n\r\n<figure id=\"attachment_1121\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1121\" style=\"width: 1680px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1121\" src=\"https:\/\/freerohingyacoalition.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Ba-Ta-Sao-Mae-Nehru-n-Indira-Gandhi.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1680\" height=\"1136\" srcset=\"https:\/\/freerohingyacoalition.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Ba-Ta-Sao-Mae-Nehru-n-Indira-Gandhi.jpg 1680w, https:\/\/freerohingyacoalition.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Ba-Ta-Sao-Mae-Nehru-n-Indira-Gandhi-300x203.jpg 300w, https:\/\/freerohingyacoalition.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Ba-Ta-Sao-Mae-Nehru-n-Indira-Gandhi-768x519.jpg 768w, https:\/\/freerohingyacoalition.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Ba-Ta-Sao-Mae-Nehru-n-Indira-Gandhi-1024x692.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/freerohingyacoalition.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Ba-Ta-Sao-Mae-Nehru-n-Indira-Gandhi-340x231.jpg 340w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1680px) 100vw, 1680px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1121\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Mahadevi of Yawnghwe with Jawaharlal Nehru and Indira Gandhi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div>I appeal to you and your government to stop the deportation of Rohingya refugees seeking refuge in India. All the gods of the Hindu trimurti &#8211; Brahma, Vishu and Shiva &#8211; are compassionate. Compassion is one of the twelve most important virtues of Hinduism. Compassion thrives in a person who rises about his selfishness and egoism. He does not take advantage of the weakness of others.<\/div>\r\n<div>\r\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<div>May you be compassionate &#8211; Harn<\/div>\r\n<div>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<div>\r\n<div class=\"gmail_signature\" dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<div>\r\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<div>\r\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<div>\r\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<div>\r\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<div>\r\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<div>\r\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<div>\r\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<div>\r\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<div>\r\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<div>\r\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<div>\r\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<div>\r\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<div>\r\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<div>(Harn Yawnghwe)\r\nExecutive Director<\/div>\r\n<div><a href=\"http:\/\/www.euro-burma.eu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.euro-burma.eu<\/a><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div>\r\n<div><span style=\"font-size: xx-small;\"><span lang=\"en\"><span title=\"\u041f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u041e\u041e\u041d \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0430.\">The Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of <b>Genocide<\/b> was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on 9 December 1948 as General Assembly Resolution 260. The Convention entered into force on 12 January 1951.\r\n<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: xx-small;\">Article 2 of the Convention defines genocide as any of the following acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole, or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group, as such: (a) Killing members of the group; (b) Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group; (c) Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part; (d) Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group; (e) Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group.\r\n<\/span><\/div>\r\n<div><span style=\"font-size: xx-small;\">Article 3 defines the crimes that can be punished under the convention: (a) Genocide; (b) Conspiracy to commit genocide; (c) Direct and public incitement to commit genocide; (d) Attempt to commit genocide; (e) Complicity in genocide.\r\n<\/span><\/div>\r\n<div><span style=\"font-size: xx-small;\">Myanmar\/Burma signed the Convention on 30 December 1949 and its ratification was deposited with the Secretary-General of the United Nations on 14 March 1952.<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Shri Narendra Modi Prime Minister New Delhi, India &nbsp; HE Rajnath Singh&nbsp; Home Minister New Delhi, India&nbsp; &nbsp; HE Vikras Swarup, High Commissioner of India to Canada Ottawa, Canada &nbsp; <\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/freerohingyacoalition.org\/en\/open-letter-to-indian-prime-minister-to-shri-narendra-modi\/\" class=\"read-more\">continue reading<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1121,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mbp_gutenberg_autopost":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1120","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-press-room"],"rise-blocks_total_comments":6,"rise-blocks_categories":[{"term_id":8,"name":"Press Room","slug":"press-room","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":8,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":0,"count":40,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":8,"category_count":40,"category_description":"","cat_name":"Press Room","category_nicename":"press-room","category_parent":0}],"rise-blocks_excerpt":"Shri Narendra Modi Prime Minister New Delhi, India &nbsp; HE Rajnath Singh&nbsp; Home Minister New Delhi, India&nbsp; &nbsp; HE Vikras Swarup, High Commissioner of India to Canada Ottawa, Canada &nbsp; Mr Prime Minister and Your Excellencies, &nbsp; Namaskaram. Sarvesham shantir bhavatu. &nbsp; I heard with alarm yesterday 3 October 2018, that India has started deporting to Myanmar, the first seven..","yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Harn Yawnghwe: A Personal Letter to Indian PM Modi on &quot;India&#039;s Complicity in Genocide&quot; - Free Rohingya Coalition (FRC)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/freerohingyacoalition.org\/en\/open-letter-to-indian-prime-minister-to-shri-narendra-modi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Harn Yawnghwe: A Personal Letter to Indian PM Modi on &quot;India&#039;s Complicity in Genocide&quot; - Free Rohingya Coalition (FRC)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" 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